The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam is one of the most prestigious opportunities for students aspiring to join the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. A clear understanding of the NDA syllabus is essential to structure your preparation effectively. At Nation Defence Academy, we provide comprehensive guidance covering both the NDA written exam and NDA SSB preparation, ensuring that students are fully prepared to achieve success.
Overview of NDA Exam
The NDA exam, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), is designed to select the best candidates for the armed forces. The exam has two main stages:
NDA Written Exam – Objective-type questions to test knowledge in Mathematics and General Ability.
NDA SSB Preparation – Personality and aptitude assessment conducted by the Services Selection Board (SSB) to evaluate leadership, intelligence, and officer-like qualities.
Proper NDA exam preparation involves focusing on both these stages with equal dedication.
2. NDA Written Exam Syllabus
The written exam is divided into two papers: Mathematics and General Ability Test (GAT).
NDA Written Exam Pattern
| Algebra | Quadratic equations, matrices, determinants, and complex numbers |
| Trigonometry: | Heights and distances, trigonometric ratios, identities |
| Calculus: | Differential and integral calculus and their applications |
| Geometry: | Coordinate geometry, two-dimensional and three-dimensional geometry, vectors |
| Statistics & Probability: | Mean, median, mode, probability, basic statistics |
| Number Theory & Set Theory: | Elementary concepts including sets, relations, and functions |
Tips for NDA Written Exam Preparation (Mathematics):
- Practice previous year question papers to understand exam patterns.
- Focus on problem-solving speed and accuracy.
- Revise formulas regularly.
- Take mock tests to evaluate performance.
General Ability Test (GAT) (600 Marks)
The GAT paper assesses English skills and general knowledge. It is divided into two sections:
A. English (200 Marks)
- Grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension
- Synonyms, antonyms, and idioms
- Sentence correction and basic writing skills
B. General Knowledge (400 Marks)
Physics: Mechanics, heat, light, sound, electricity, and magnetism
Chemistry: Elements, compounds, chemical reactions, and basic chemistry concepts
General Science: Biology, human physiology, environment, and basic scientific awareness
History & Freedom Movement: Indian history, independence struggle, and cultural heritage
Geography: Physical, political, and economic geography of India and the world
Current Events: National and international news, awards, sports, and scientific developments
Tips for NDA Written Exam Preparation (GAT):
- Read newspapers daily to stay updated on current affairs.
- Practice comprehension passages and grammar exercises.
- Use reliable study material and reference books for science, history, and geography.
NDA Exam Pattern
| Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 300 | 2.5 Hours |
| General Ability Test | 600 | 2.5 Hours |
The total marks for the written exam are 900. Candidates who qualify the NDA written exam are called for the NDA SSB preparation, which assesses overall personality and officer potential.
NDA SSB Preparation
The NDA SSB preparation is as important as the written exam. It focuses on evaluating leadership, intelligence, teamwork, and personality traits required for armed forces.
Key components of NDA SSB preparation:
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- Psychological Tests: Assess mental aptitude and decision-making abilities.
- Group Tasks: Evaluate leadership, teamwork, and problem-solving skills.
- Interviews: Test communication, confidence, and officer-like qualities.
- Physical Fitness Tests: PT, obstacle courses, and endurance tests.
- Personality Development: Grooming, etiquette, and stress management.
Tips for NDA SSB Preparation
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- Practice communication and public speaking.
- Participate in group discussions and team-building activities.
- Maintain physical fitness with regular exercises, running, and obstacle training.
- Take mock SSB interviews to simulate real scenarios.
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How Nation Defence Academy Supports Students
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- Expert Faculty: Experienced teachers with knowledge of NDA exams and SSB processes.
- Structured Study Material: Covers all topics in Mathematics, English, and General Knowledge.
- Mock Tests & Practice Papers: Regular evaluation for NDA written exam success.
- SSB-Oriented Training: Personality development, physical training, and leadership exercises.
- Personal Guidance: One-on-one mentorship for doubt clearing and strategy planning.
- Residential & Online Classes: Flexible learning options with hostel and mess facilities.
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Benefits of Joining Nation Defence Academy for NDA Coaching:
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- Focused preparation for NDA written exam and NDA SSB preparation
- Expert strategies to maximize marks in both papers
- Regular progress tracking and personalized guidance
- Overall personality development for defence career success
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FAQs About NDA Syllabus
The written exam is 900 marks (Mathematics 300 + GAT 600), followed by SSB evaluation.
Yes, early SSB preparation improves personality, fitness, and communication skills.
Physical fitness is crucial for clearing SSB and developing officer-level endurance.
Yes, we offer residential coaching with world-class hostel and mess facilities.
Yes, Nation Defence Academy provides flexible online coaching for students across India.
NDA provides expert faculty, structured courses, study material, mock tests, personality grooming, physical training, and hostel facilities, ensuring students are fully prepared for both written exams and SSB interviews.